
"Australia is increasingly alone in countering Beijing's influence in the Pacific and remains the largest foreign aid donor to the region as the US and other western partners cut funding, a new report shows. The 2025 Lowy Institute Pacific Aid Map, released late on Sunday, tracks official development finance (ODF) from 2008 to 2023. It finds ODF to the Pacific fell by 16% in 2023 to US$3.6bn, marking a second consecutive year of record decline in development support."
"Australia makes up 43% of official development finance in the region, four times more than New Zealand in second. Australia's steady aid spending and rapid expansion in infrastructure lending looks set to cushion the Pacific from the impact of major donor cuts, said lead author Riley Duke. Preliminary data and forecasts have been used for 2024 through to 2028, after the Trump administration gutting foreign aid and Australia stepping up to plug the gaps in the Pacific."
"The dismantling of USAID by Donald Trump has had a ripple effect across the Pacific, leaving people and programmes with an uncertain future. But the report found while the impact of USAID cuts in the region had been overstated which played into China's narrative of US unreliability it had hurt Washington's standing in the region. In the Pacific, the real cost of US aid cuts won't be measured in lost dollars, but in lost trust, said the Lowy map's project lead, Alexandre Dayant."
Official development finance (ODF) to the Pacific fell 16% in 2023 to US$3.6bn, a second consecutive year of record decline. Australia provides 43% of ODF in the region, about four times New Zealand's contribution, and is expanding infrastructure lending to cushion the Pacific from donor cuts. USAID dismantling under Donald Trump reduced US aid and harmed Washington's standing and trust in the Pacific. Beijing is gaining narrative dominance by portraying itself as a steady, non-interventionist partner. Forecasts suggest Australia will likely deliver more than double combined support of Japan, New Zealand, the US, France, and Germany by 2028.
Read at www.theguardian.com
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