Selfishness is often viewed negatively, linked to greed and moral failure. However, it serves an evolutionary and ethical purpose, facilitating survival. While self-interest aided early humans in survival through food acquisition and mate finding, cooperation proved essential for group success. Groups that encouraged fairness thrived due to strong reciprocity. In modern economies like capitalism, self-interest drives innovation and societal advancement, but unchecked selfishness can lead to crises, demonstrating the need for balance in personal and collective interests.
Selfishness often receives a bad rap, usually associated with greed, narcissism, or moral failure. However, is it always destructive, or could it serve an evolutionary and ethical purpose?
At its core, selfishness is a survival mechanism. Evolutionary psychology posits that behaviors rooted in self-preservation were crucial for early human existence.
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