Builders' mortgage aid contributing to higher home prices, Morgan Stanley says
Briefly

Builders' mortgage buydown incentives have kept home prices steady, as homes with Ginnie Mae support might be around 12% cheaper without these incentives. By lowering mortgage rates through programs, builders aim to counteract high market rates and stimulate sales. The 3-2-1 buydown structure offers varying rate reductions over three years, while permanent buydowns are more common with Ginnie Mae mortgages. The percentage of new homes receiving buydowns varies significantly, with 75% for Ginnie Mae compared to 30% for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The overall impact includes inventory preservation at higher prices.
Home prices remain high due to builders offering mortgage buydowns, keeping the cost of homes elevated despite lower actual price potential without these incentives.
Research indicates homes backed by Ginnie Mae could be around 12% cheaper if builders did not provide financing buydowns to reduce borrowers' mortgage rates.
Around 30% of new home sales assisted by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac get buydowns, while approximately 75% of Ginnie Mae tied homes benefit from this practice.
Mortgage buydown incentives, though beneficial for sales continuity, prevent homes from being sold at more affordable prices, ultimately affecting market inventory and pricing.
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